Korsakoff syndrome
نویسنده
چکیده
Martin Farlow MD, editor. Dr. Farlow of Indiana University School of Medicine receives research grant support from BristolMyersSquibb, Danone, Eisai, Elan, Eli Lilly, Genentech, Novartis, OctaPharma, Pfizer, Sanofi-Aventis and Sonexa; honorariums from Eisai, Forest Laboratories, Pfizer, and Novartis for speaking engagements; and fees from Accera, Astellas, Baxter, Bayer, DDB Remedy, Eisai, GE Healthcare, Medavante, Medivation, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Prana, QR Pharm, Sanofi-Aventis, and Toyama Pharm for consultancy.
منابع مشابه
Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome
Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is a manifestation of thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency, usually secondary to alcohol abuse, although there other non-alcohol related causes, such as bariatric surgery, and extreme dietary restriction. The syndrome is a combined manifestation of the short-lived but acute Wernicke’s encephalopathy (WE), followed by chronic Korsakoff syndrome. It is generally accepted t...
متن کاملDevelopment of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome after long intervals following gastrectomy.
BACKGROUND Surgical exclusion of portions of the gastrointestinal tract is a predisposing risk factor for the development of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. When this disease occurs, it is usually within weeks after the gastrointestinal surgery. However, it is not well known that Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome may occur after a long latent interval following gastrectomy. SETTING A research-oriented...
متن کاملAcute Korsakoff syndrome following mammillothalamic tract infarction.
There are limited case reports of structural lesions causing Korsakoff syndrome. This report describes acute Korsakoff syndrome following localized, bilateral infarction of the mammillothalamic tracts (MTTs). Axial T2-weighted imaging revealed the lesions at the lateral wall level of the third ventricle and diffusion-weighted imaging confirmed that the left lesion was new and the right old. Kor...
متن کاملBrain stem auditory evoked responses in chronic alcoholics.
Brain stem auditory evoked responses (BAERs) were performed on 25 alcoholic patients with Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, 56 alcoholic patients without Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, 24 of whom had cerebellar ataxia, and 37 control subjects. Abnormal BAERs were found in 48% of patients with Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, in 25% of alcoholic patients without Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome but with cerebel...
متن کاملAcute Korsakoff-like amnestic syndrome resulting from left thalamic infarction following a right hippocampal hemorrhage.
Korsakoff-like amnestic syndromes have been rarely described following structural lesions of the central nervous system. In this report, we describe a case of acute Korsakoff-like syndrome resulting from the combination of a left anteromedian thalamic infarct and a right hippocampal hemorrhage. We also review the literature relevant to the neuropathology and pathophysiology of Korsakoff syndrom...
متن کاملUnusual Presentation of Uncommon Disease: Anorexia Nervosa Presenting as Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome—A Case Report from Southeast Asia
Anorexia nervosa presenting as Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is rare. The causes of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome are multiple like alcohol abuse, thyrotoxicosis, haemodialysis, severe malnutrition because of gastric carcinoma and pyloric obstruction, hyperemesis gravidarum, and prolonged parenteral feeding. We report a case of anorexia nervosa, who presented with Wernicke's encephalopathy and prog...
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